Q: Is there vagueness in concepts or definitions in the literature?

• Trust Is an All-Inclusive Term: Definitions and calculation methods vary widely, and there is no consensus
• Ambiguities In Attack Terminology: Gray hole, wormhole, and Sybil attacks are often taken as one
• Confusion Between Trust and Anomaly: Half-hearted enlistment of trust with overlapping definition with anomaly
• Misuse Of Resilience: To refer often to redundancy or robustness without any precision
• Lack Of a Unified Taxonomy: No one classification granted right on threats, behavior, or trust levels

These ambiguities are major discussion points in tips for writing a critical literature review and demonstrate the importance of gap analysis in academic research.

Gap Insight: Another major point is the creation of formal definitions and taxonomies to enable generalization and interoperability of the models.